In the aftermath of World War II and throughout the rest of the 20th century, America viewed itself as the world’s leader—economically, militarily, politically, and educationally.

 

But, with America’s lagging economic and educational competitiveness and the concomitant rise and growing wealth of China, India, and Gulf nations, America’s role—and how it sees that role—may change.

 

With the election of Barack Obama and his selection of Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State, many Americans hope that the new administration will strive to remake America’s global image. In this regard, the new administration is expected to shift its focus from a preemptive war like Iraq to leading efforts to secure a lasting peace in the Middle East. Additionally, the President has already shown that he is willing to speak with countries that were previously shunned, such as Iran and Syria. Obama has also expressed an interest in improving relations with Russia.

 

Others call for reinventing the American educational system. In this context, many Americans already recognize the decline of American public schools. These individuals realize that if America fails to reform these institutions, the next generation of American young people won’t be able to compete for 21st century jobs.

 

And with a banking system in disarray, a crumbling automotive industry, and widespread layoffs, many Americans realize that unless America makes sweeping changes, it will have difficulty holding onto its historic leadership role. The hope that “change” will address America’s needs strongly contributed to Obama’s election.

 

 

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